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Oxidative weathering of a copper sulphide ore and its influence on pulp chemistry and flotation

机译:硫化铜矿的氧化风化及其对纸浆化学和浮选的影响

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摘要

The influence of grinding chemistry on the flotation behaviour of sulphides minerals has been widely studied. However, its influence on partially oxidised sulphide ores is not well documented. Various oxidation events can affect a sulphide ore, either during in situ weathering of an ore body or during the different extraction and processing stages (mining operations, stockpiling, crushing, milling and flotation). In this study, a hypogene copper sulphide ore was artificially oxidised to various lengths of time by percolating a small quantity of acidic ferric sulphate solution inoculated with a mixed bacterial culture through packed columns. For each time interval a series of grinding-flotation tests using different grinding media alloys was completed. The grinding and flotation chemistry were compared and linked to the flotation behaviour of the ore samples.The results reveal that as oxidation progressed the copper metallurgy deteriorated. However, the deleterious effects of oxidation could be partially overcome through the application of the right grinding chemistry.
机译:研磨化学对硫化物矿物浮选行为的影响已得到广泛研究。但是,其对部分氧化的硫化矿石的影响尚无充分记载。在矿体的原位风化期间或在不同的提取和加工阶段(采矿操作,堆存,破碎,研磨和浮选)中,各种氧化事件都会影响硫化矿。在这项研究中,通过渗入填充有混合细菌培养物的少量酸性硫酸铁溶液,通过填充柱将渗入的次生硫化铜矿石人工氧化为各种时间长度。对于每个时间间隔,都完成了使用不同研磨介质合金的一系列研磨浮选测试。比较了矿石的浮选化学特性,并将其与矿石的浮选行为联系起来。结果表明,随着氧化的进行,铜的冶金性能变差。但是,通过使用正确的研磨化学剂可以部分克服氧化的有害影响。

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